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Language

 

 

There are two official languages of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands: Chamorro and Carolinian.

Chamorro glossaries are presented on our Guam website, and you can view that chart by clicking here.

Carolinian terminology is presented below.

 


 

ENGLISH

CAROLINIAN

NOTES

People, Family Members:

Aramas

Person

Man

Mwáál

 

Woman

Schóóbwut

Used once a young girl reaches puberty

Grandparent

Tuufáy

 

Parent

IilmeSaam

 

Child

Áát

 

Eldest Sibling

Lapal áát

 

Siblings

Olighát;
Mwengeya;
Bwii;
Peghil Bwii

--group of children;
--sibling or cousin of the opposite sex;
--siblings of either sex;
--of the same mother and father

Grandchild

Áát

 

Geneology

Uruwow

 

 

Carolinian Society:

   

High Caste

Ailang Samwool

 

Warriors

Schóól Mwóówul

 

Priests, Experts

Paali

 

Lower Caste

Resefaasch

 

Clan

Ailang

General term, lineage traditionally inherited through the mother

   

Domestic Geography:

   

Place (Locality)

Leliyesc;
Falúwasch

Falúwasch is also called locally or "our land"

House, Home

Iimw

 

Yard, enclosure

Lúghúlimw

 

Food

Mwongo;
Sáliyáli

--staple food, starches;
--meat or sauce eaten with staple food

Cook

Mwoot;
Rawa;
Umwuli;
Tughúyáf

--to cook food;
--cook in a pot;
--cook in an earth oven;
--wrap in breadfruit leaves and cook on a fire

Oven

Uumw

Earth oven

Bark cloth

Tughumayúl

 

 

Note on Pronunciation:

The following is a simple phonetic sound of our vowels.

a- sounds like apple: amwusch = firewood
á- sounds like Larry: áát = child
e- sounds like Emmy: ellet = truth
é- sounds like her (lower back): ééw = one
i- sounds like India: Itómw = name
o- sounds like OK: olighát = children, child, young kid
ó- sounds like octopus: ótol = time
u- sounds like look: ukkur = play
ú- sounds like Jude: úútá = stand

 


 

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